HomeSearch by AntimicrobialPiper betle leaf (Ethanol extract)
Microorganism MIC50sort
(μg/ml)
MIC90sort
(μg/ml)
Rangesort
(μg/ml)
Reference
Bacillus cereus - - 250 - ? 884
Escherichia coli (ATCC 25922) - - 250 - ? 884
Klebsiella pneumonia - - 250 - ? 884
Listeria monocytogenes - - 125 - ? 884
Pseudomonas aeruginosa - - 125 - ? 884
Salmonella sp. - - 500 - ? 884
Salmonella typhi - - 250 - ? 884
Salmonella typhimurium (ATCC 13311) - - 125 - ? 884
Salmonella Weltevreden - - 250 - ? 884
Shigella flexneri - - 125 - ? 884
Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923) - - 125 - ? 884
Streptococcus mutans - - 250 - ? 884
Streptococcus pyogenes - - 500 - ? 884